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Neonate Exposure Model (0-6 Months)

Formula Preparation (PP Bottles) & Resting Inhalation

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EDI_neonate = [ (Bottle_Load × Size_Modifier) + (C_dust × IR_breath_rest × 24hr × DF_inhale) ] / BW
Size modifier is applied only to the high-concern bottle pathway. Inhalation includes a deposition fraction. Final dose is normalized by Body Weight.
1. Neonatal Biometrics

Body Weight (BW) [kg]

Source: [WHO Child Growth Standards]

Resting Breathing Rate (IR_breath) [m³/hr]

Source: [EPA Exposure Factors - Infant Resting]

Normalization Metric

Source: [Standard RA Practice vs. Particle-Specific]

Using Body Weight is standard but may be less relevant for particle toxicology. 'None' provides the absolute particle flux.

2. Formula Feeding Pathway

Bottle MNP Load (Bottle_Load) [particles/day]

Source: [Li et al. 2020 - PP Infant Feeding Bottles]

This is the total daily particle load, not a concentration.

3. Ambient Inhalation (Crib Environment)

Ambient Dust Conc. (C_dust) [p/m³]

Source: [Vianello et al. 2019 - Indoor Air]

Inhaled Deposition Fraction (DF_inhale)

Source: [ICRP Respiratory Tract Model]

Fraction of inhaled particles deposited in the respiratory tract.

4. Hazard Characterization

Note: Defaults are set for a high-concern scenario (heated PP bottles). Adjust the Polymer Toxicity score if using alternative materials like glass.

Polymer & Chemical Profile

Source: [Lithner et al. 2011]

Morphology & Size

Source: [Vethaak & Legler 2021]
5. Risk Matrix Options

Exposure Thresholds

Source: [User Defined]